Timeline Of Vinyl Records

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Timeline of vinyl records. Analog disc records would dominate the home entertainment market until they were gradually supplanted by the. The history of vinyl records the rise fall and resurgence of vinyl is a period spanning almost a century. This brief historic time line illustrates major events in the recorded sound industry from the birth of the recorded sound in 1857 to the merger of the two recording industry giants columbia and victor records in 2004 under their parent companies sony and bertelsmann music group while towerrecords files for bankruptcy. Long playing records came next.
Music is recorded and distributed using a variety of audio formats some of. Figures released in the united states in early 2009 showed that sales of vinyl. 1887 emile berliner patented the gramophone which played a flat lateral cut phonograph disc. 1857 léon scott patented the phonautograph invented by édouard léon scott de martinville.
Developed by danish dreamer valdemar poulsen as early as 1898 it wasn t until home recordings and radio bootlegging took off in the 40s and 50s that the wire recording really had its day. During and after world war ii when shellac supplies were extremely limited some 78 rpm records were pressed in vinyl instead of shellac wax particularly the six minute 12 30 cm 78 rpm records produced by v disc for distribution to us troops in world war ii. The major period for vinyl was from the inception of the vinyl lp in 1948 to 1988 when cds outsold records for the first time. For audiophiles everywhere it remains the singular most impressive format of recording and reproducing music.
Vinyl to be used as a material to make records is introduced as a replacement for shellac which is in short supply due to the invasion of south east asia by the japanese. Entering the electrical era 1910 1950. 1877 thomas edison invented the phonograph which could record and play sound. When thomas edison invented the phonograph in 1877 the playback medium was.
Beginning in 1939 columbia records continued development of this technology. The phonautograph was a. Production of records was practically halted until this solution comes about. The history of vinyl records before vinyl there was shellac.
The 45 rpm single followed.